Buying a home in Paw Paw comes with one big question: how much cash will you need at closing besides your down payment? If you have talked to friends or searched online, you have likely seen a range of numbers and terms that do not feel clear. You deserve a simple, local breakdown. In this guide, you will learn what closing costs include, typical ranges in Paw Paw, how to estimate your total, and practical ways to lower what you pay. Let’s dive in.
What closing costs include
Closing costs are the one-time fees and prepaid items you pay at settlement in addition to your down payment. They cover lender charges, third-party services like title and recording, and money collected upfront for taxes and insurance.
Two documents keep everything transparent. Your lender must give you a Loan Estimate within three business days of your application. At least three business days before you sign, you will receive a Closing Disclosure with final numbers.
How much buyers pay in Paw Paw
Most buyers in Michigan can expect total closing costs of about 2% to 5% of the purchase price. Your exact number depends on your loan type, lender fees, title charges, inspections, escrowed taxes and insurance, and any credits you negotiate.
Here is an illustrative example for a $250,000 purchase:
- Lower-cost scenario with minimal fees and escrows: about $5,000 to $7,500.
- Typical scenario with standard services and prepaids: about $7,500 to $12,500.
- Higher-cost scenario with discount points, multiple inspections, and larger escrows: more than $12,500.
These figures are examples only. Your Loan Estimate and a title quote will provide precise, current totals for your situation.
Line-item breakdown you will see
Loan and lender fees
- Loan origination or underwriting: often 0.5% to 1.5% of the loan amount or a flat fee of about $500 to $2,000.
- Discount points (optional): 0% to 2% of the loan amount to buy a lower rate.
- Appraisal: typically $400 to $800.
- Credit report: about $25 to $75.
- Rate-lock fee (if charged): sometimes $100 to $300.
- Processing or administrative fees: about $300 to $1,000.
Title and settlement services
- Lender’s title insurance: required by most lenders. Cost scales with your loan amount.
- Owner’s title insurance: optional for buyers but common for long-term protection. One-time premium based on purchase price.
- Title search and closing/settlement fee: usually $300 to $800.
- Recording and wiring at settlement: about $50 to $300.
Government and recording in Van Buren County
- Recording fees for the deed and mortgage are set by the Van Buren County Register of Deeds. These are document-based flat fees that commonly fall between $25 and $150 or more depending on the document type and page count.
- Transfer taxes in Michigan can be paid by either party depending on the purchase agreement and local custom. Your contract will state who pays what.
Prepaid items and escrow deposits
- Property taxes: a prorated share based on the closing date and local tax schedule. Your lender may collect a few months of taxes upfront for escrow.
- Homeowners insurance: often the first year’s premium due at closing, commonly $600 to $1,500 or more depending on coverage.
- Mortgage insurance upfront premiums: may apply for FHA, USDA, or other programs.
- HOA or condo fees: prorations or transfer fees if applicable.
Inspections and surveys
- General home inspection: usually $300 to $600.
- Septic inspection or evaluation: about $200 to $500 or more for rural or complex systems.
- Well water testing: about $50 to $300 for standard tests.
- Radon testing: typically $100 to $200.
- Survey (if required or requested): about $300 to $900.
Other possible costs
- HOA transfer or move-in fees where applicable.
- Attorney fees if you hire counsel: often $500 to $1,500 or more.
- Wire and courier fees from the title company: often $30 to $75.
- Flood certification to confirm insurance needs: often $15 to $25.
Paw Paw and Van Buren County nuances
- Recording fees are set at the county level. The Register of Deeds can confirm the current fee schedule, and your title company will include them in your quote.
- Property taxes are local. In Paw Paw and broader Van Buren County, taxes are prorated through closing and lenders often collect several months into escrow based on the tax calendar.
- Well and septic systems are common outside village centers. Expect septic inspections and water testing to be recommended and at times required by lenders or local rules.
- Radon testing is recommended in many parts of Michigan. You can add a radon test during your inspection window.
- Utility accounts for village water or sewer may have small transfer or setup fees. Your title company or the local office can confirm any amounts.
- Who pays what is negotiable. The purchase agreement sets responsibility for transfer tax, owner’s title insurance, and certain fees. Your agent and title company will reflect local custom.
Estimate your closing costs step by step
- Ask at least two lenders for a Loan Estimate after preapproval so you can compare line-by-line fees and credits.
- Request a title quote for lender’s and owner’s title insurance, title search, closing fees, and recording costs.
- Confirm seller-paid items in your offer, such as concessions or transfer tax responsibility.
- Add third-party services like inspection, appraisal, well, septic, radon, and any survey.
- Estimate prepaids: prorated taxes based on the county calendar, first-year homeowners insurance, and initial escrow deposits. Your lender or title company can help with the tax timing.
- Build in a small buffer of about 0.5% to 1% of the purchase price for surprises like higher escrow needs or extra tests.
Smart ways to lower cash to close
- Compare lenders and look at fees, not just the interest rate. Ask about lender credits versus a slightly higher rate if you want lower upfront costs.
- Negotiate seller concessions to cover part of your closing costs when the market allows.
- Shop title companies for competitive premiums and settlement fees.
- Skip unnecessary add-on services and ask if any fees can be rolled into the loan when permitted by your program.
- Time your closing around the tax cycle to minimize prepaid taxes, when possible.
- Weigh the long-term protection of owner’s title insurance against the short-term savings of declining it.
Documents and timing to expect
- Loan Estimate early in the process with projected fees and payments.
- Title commitments, inspection reports, and appraisal results as they come in.
- Closing Disclosure with final numbers at least three business days before closing.
- At the signing, you will review and sign the deed, mortgage note, mortgage, and final settlement statement.
Example scenarios for quick planning
For a $250,000 home purchase in Paw Paw:
- Lower-cost path: No points, minimal lender fees, basic inspection, smaller escrow collection. Approximate total 2% to 3% of price, or about $5,000 to $7,500.
- Typical path: Standard lender fees, appraisal, inspections, owner’s title policy, and average escrows. About 3% to 5%, or $7,500 to $12,500.
- Higher-cost path: Discount points to lower your rate, several inspections, larger escrow deposits, and added services. More than 5%, or above $12,500.
Use these as planning guardrails only. Your written estimates will give you precise numbers.
Common pitfalls to avoid
- Only budgeting for fees and forgetting about prepaids like taxes and insurance.
- Skipping well, septic, or radon tests on rural properties and being surprised later.
- Not comparing lenders and missing out on lower fees or lender credits.
- Waiting too long to request title and recording estimates.
- Assuming the seller will pay certain items without putting it in the purchase agreement.
Ready to run numbers for your Paw Paw purchase?
If you want clear, local estimates and a strategy to reduce your cash to close, our team is here to help. With hands-on experience across Southwest Michigan and deep knowledge of lender, title, and county practices, we can guide you step by step from offer to keys. Reach out to Adam Atwood for a quick, no-pressure closing-cost review tailored to your price point and loan.
FAQs
What are buyer closing costs in Paw Paw?
- Buyer closing costs are the one-time fees and prepaids you pay at settlement in addition to your down payment, typically totaling about 2% to 5% of the purchase price depending on loan, services, and credits.
Who pays transfer taxes and recording fees in Van Buren County?
- The purchase agreement sets who pays transfer tax and recording fees, and it often follows local custom; your title company will show these allocations on your estimate and Closing Disclosure.
Do I need owner’s title insurance when buying in Michigan?
- Owner’s title insurance is optional but commonly purchased for long-term protection against title defects; it is a one-time premium that many buyers consider worthwhile.
Are well, septic, and radon tests required for Paw Paw homes?
- Lenders typically require an appraisal, while well, septic, and radon tests are often optional but recommended, especially for rural properties where private systems are common.
How do I get an accurate closing-cost number before I make an offer?
- Ask your lender for a Loan Estimate, request a title quote for premiums and recording fees, add inspection costs, and include prepaids for taxes and insurance; this provides a reliable working total before you finalize your offer.